How to Select the Best Front Door Lock

The ancient Egyptians invented clever door locks made from wood. The Romans improved on that technology with metal locks and keys and their technology was sophisticated enough to endure for thousands of years, right up to the industrial age. The principles of locks ― a series of internal pins manipulated by a unique key ― remained essentially the same, but improved technology brought innovative features and greater reliability.

The biggest leap forward came with the development of electronic keycard locks in the 1970s, which began an eventual move away from traditional keys and a focus on alternative options. This led up to the dawn of the digital age and the rise of smart home technology. Today’s locks integrate with the same systems that improve your lighting, entertainment and maintenance in your home. Traditional locks can’t provide the same peace of mind or convenience as that of smart door locks.

Like the old-fashioned kind, smart locks secure a door with a bolt. But instead of manual operation, they use a motor to engage or disengage the bolt. Some smart lock systems can integrate with your existing locks. This is an attractive option if you want to maintain your decor or have a physical key for backup. Other models replace the existing deadbolt entirely. To open and lock your door, a smart lock uses a variety of technologies. Once your lock is connected to your home’s wireless network, you can operate the lock or unlock function with any of these methods:

• App control
• Voice recognition
• Fingerprint detection
• Keypads
• Auto-unlock settings
• Virtual keys
• Physical keys

Apps allow you to operate your locks remotely through a connected device, primarily a smartphone. Another choice you have is to give a vocal command to the digital assistant in your smart speaker. Some smart locks have touchpads for fingerprint recognition or keypads for entering a code. An auto-unlock setting on some models lets your smart home detect when you are approaching the house to unlock the door for you. You can also provide a guest with a "virtual key" that enables them to gain access via their Bluetooth-enabled cell phone. Some models let you program unique entry codes for each member of your family. Plus, the latest innovation in smart locks ― face recognition ― brings a new level of safety and convenience to entryways.

Roughly 70% of American houses have at least one smart home device, yet only 10% of homes have a smart lock on the premises. Those numbers are sure to grow as more consumers integrate their devices and accessories into a cohesive network. The benefits of a smart lock include:

• Convenience
• Security
• Style
• Compatibility
• Control

Smart locks don’t require keys, so there’s no standing outside, rummaging in bags or fishing in your purse on a wet or chilly day. Since there is no key to lose, smart locks ensure greater security. Some models also notify you when the doors lock or unlock or when someone has unsuccessfully attempted entry into your home. Additionally, smart locks add a touch of sophistication that traditional locks can’t match. They offer a range of compatibility with digital assistants and smart doorbells. Your ability to operate the locks remotely provides peace of mind since it confirms that you’ve locked up without having to turn the car around and head back home.

When it’s time to choose a front door lock, consider not only what you need, but also what features you’d like to have. Smart locks come in a wide range of colors, finishes and configurations. Keep in mind that the cost to change a front door lock depends on style as well as performance. What type of front door lock do you have now? Asking yourself this question can quickly narrow your choices when replacing a lock and making it "smarter." There are also options between doorknobs and deadbolts. Will you host friends or relatives who aren’t fully on board with smart devices? If you want to make your less tech-savvy guests feel welcome, opt for a lock that enables physical keys so you can provide thoughtful hospitality.

Remember, smart locks require both electricity and a connection to your Wi-Fi network. While many smart locks have back-up battery power, your router might not. If you live in an area that experiences unexpected outages, a smart lock that has a physical key is a wise choice. As an extra layer of precaution, utilize alternative power sources, like solar panels, that can help keep a smart home powered up.

Smart locks can connect via Bluetooth, Wi-Fi or both. If you have power or network interruptions, a Bluetooth-enabled unit can operate even when the network connection is down. Do you already have a digital assistant? Look for a smart lock that offers compatibility with your preferred platform. Keep your locks on the same page as your smart display to make your life easier. For example, a model with an auto-unlock option can save you time and maybe ease the strain on that overburdened lower back when it opens as you approach the door with your arms full of groceries, work bags, or small children.

Most lock installation requires less than an hour and little more than a screwdriver. The backset provides the critical measurement for determining how to fit a front door lock. Backsets come in standard two sizes, 2 3/8 inches and 2 3/4 inches. You measure the backset from the center of the lock bore (the hole in the door where the lock sits) to the edge of the door. If you have reservations about your ability to complete the installation, hire a locksmith or provider skilled in smart home installation services. Making sure that everything is set up and running smoothly is worth the cost of hiring a professional.

When you find the smart door lock that meets your home’s needs, you can provide your home and your family with the security and convenience you all deserve.